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	<title>The Inquisition &#187; Architecture</title>
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	<description>Omphaloskepsis &#62; navel-gazing</description>
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		<title>Calatrava</title>
		<link>http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/2010/dublin/calatrava/</link>
		<comments>http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/2010/dublin/calatrava/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Jan 2010 21:03:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronan McDonnell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dublin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calatrava]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/?p=641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Calatrava makes nice structures. But they are hardly the bespoke designs they claim to be. </p><p>Original content created by: <a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress">The Inquisition</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_648" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-big1.jpg"><img src="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-big1.jpg" alt="The Samuel Beckett Bridge in Dublin" title="calatrava-bridge-big" width="450" height="225" class="size-full wp-image-648" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Samuel Beckett Bridge in Dublin</p></div>
<p>The Inquisition was not set up to mock or denigrate. The idea behind this publication is the promotion of knowledge relating to cultures of any kind both historical and current. However, sometimes that you find out something that can portray an entity in an altogether different light.</p>
<p>When a new project is commissioned in any sphere of human endeavour with the pomp, splendour and general effusion that accompanied Dublin&#8217;s new Calatrava bridge certain standards are expected. This is further reinforced with the man himself&#8217;s pronouncement of being &#8220;honoured when the Dublin City Council asked me to create two signature bridges over the River Liffey. Although both bridges would span the same river, I wanted each structure to have its own distinct identity&#8221;. So honoured that these bridges don&#8217;t even make it onto his own website.</p>
<p>It is more than a bit disappointing to find that something you like and admire is little more than a <a href="http://youthoughtwewouldntnotice.com/blog3/">knock-off or reproduction</a>. Worse still is when you invest money in a bespoke product only to find others with similar.</p>
<h3>Katehaki Bridge, Athens</h3>
<p>According to Calatrava &#8220;The Bridge was inspired by ancient greece and by the glorious athenian vessels.&#8221;</p>
<h3>Sundial Bridge at Turtle Bay</h3>
<p>Presumably its a bridge that casts a shadow. Perhaps it tells the time or perhaps not. If so it is impressive to use a structure so huge to do this, but then again a stick in the soil on a bright day could tell you the time.</p>
<h3>Samuel Beckett Bridge</h3>
<p>A harp apparently. Not a sundial. Nor is it a glorious grecian vessel.</p>
<p>Here are the bridges mentioned above. Now, the question is; which one is which?</p>
<p><a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-1.jpg"><img src="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-1.jpg" alt="calatrava-bridge-1" title="calatrava-bridge-1" width="450" height="222" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-642" /></a><br />
<a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-2.jpg"><img src="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-2.jpg" alt="calatrava-bridge-2" title="calatrava-bridge-2" width="450" height="222" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-643" /></a><br />
<a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-31.jpg"><img src="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/calatrava-bridge-31.jpg" alt="calatrava-bridge-3" title="calatrava-bridge-3" width="450" height="222" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-647" /></a></p>
<p>Its the justification that really galls. How is one bridge a boat, when and almost identical one is a musical instrument? Ditch the second rate semiotics and schoolchild representation gimics. Just say &#8216;it&#8217;s an elegant means of conveying traffic across a body of water, similar to others I often do. They are really nice. What colour do you want?&#8221;</p>
<p class="footnotes"><stong>Bibliography</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.arplus.com/10378/samuel-beckett-bridge-dublin-ireland-by-santiago-calatrava/">Arsplus on the Samuel Beckett Bridge</a><br />
<a href="http://blog.taragana.com/pr/santiago-calatravas-samuel-beckett-bridge-opens-in-time-for-christmas-cheer-10449/">Spanish Blog covers the same</a><br />
<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2009/dec/13/samuel-beckett-bridge-dublin-calatrava">The Guardian in London is not so keen on it</a><br />
<a href="http://www.calatrava.com/">The Calatrava site</a></p>
<p>WSGXKAT3ZTZM</p>
<p>Original content created by: <a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress">The Inquisition</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Alien Seeds</title>
		<link>http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/2009/history/alien-seeds/</link>
		<comments>http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/2009/history/alien-seeds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2009 18:52:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronan McDonnell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flavian amphitheatre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gladiators]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horticulture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[il coliseo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pugilistitude]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stadium]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/?p=445</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Italy has been invaded and a small colony established in the centre of Rome</p><p>Original content created by: <a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress">The Inquisition</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rome is full of some of the world&#8217;s greatest historical and architectural treasures and, accordingly, has drawn visitors for hundreds of years. From crackpot gunmen with personal papist vendettas to the effete ether-soaked and pampered youth of 17th and 18th century Europe many people have made Rome a vital stop on their grand tours. </p>
<p>Arguably the cultural centrepiece of Roman splendour is the Colosseum. Over two millennia the site has hosted visitors and participants, both willing and unwilling, including zealous Christians and hungry lions, professional pugilists, hunting parties and entire zoos of wild beasts, japanese tourists in sun-hats and shitloads of wild cats.</p>
<div id="attachment_448" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/The-Colosseum.jpg"><img src="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/The-Colosseum.jpg" alt="A very fine print by Giovanni Battista Piranesi of the Colosseum, as it was used as shelter for the impoverished and unsavoury." title="The-Colosseum" width="450" height="288" class="size-full wp-image-448" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A very fine print by Giovanni Battista Piranesi of the Colosseum, as it was used as shelter for the impoverished and unsavoury.</p></div>
<p>For much of its history the Colosseum had lain disused and visited only by the Roman peasants who made it into a huge shelter for the disaffected, the afore-mentioned ubiquitous cats and British gentry intent on appearing as learned as possible. After visiting the site Byron wrote some heady, turgid verse:<br />
But when the rising moon begins to climb<br />
Its topmost arch, and gently pauses there; <br />
When the stars twinkle through the loops of time, <br />
And the low night-breeze waves along the air<br />
The garland-forest, which the gray walls wear,<br /> <br />
Like laurels on the bald first Caesar&#8217;s head; <br />
When the light shines serene but doth not glare,<br /> <br />
Then in this magic circle raise the dead: <br />
Heroes have trod this spot &#8211; &#8217;tis on their dust ye tread.<br /> <br />
<strong>Childe Harold&#8217;s Pilgrimage, (1818)</strong></p>
<h3>Panaroli</h3>
<p>An Italian gent by the name of Domenico Panaroli, was able to look beyond the cat piss, rubble and disorientated Northern Europeans to see a unique biosphere.</p>
<p>Mr Panaroli, 1587-1657, was a physician (which could have meant anything in those days) and a herbalist (ditto). He produced a comprehensive catalogue of the Colosseum&#8217;s varied flora &#8211; The Plantarum Amphytheatralium Catalogus. A right riveting read that.</p>
<p>In producing hismeisterwerk Mr Panaroli realised that many of the plants were alien to Italy and were in fact from Northern Africa. The theory he developed, and which has not been effectively disproven, is that these plants originated from the animals that were brought from the colonies for the entertainment of citizens in the capital. </p>
<p>It is with some reticence that the Inquisition must point out that these animals did not &#8216;bring&#8217; these seeds over per se. As tempting as it is to envisage lions bringing a little piece of home with them in a tiny fine goat-skin purse, planting them in their new home and then carefully tending the little seedlings, this is simply not what happened. The seeds were probably carried in the animals&#8217; bedding or their food.</p>
<p class="footnotes"><strong>Bibliography</strong><br />
Amo, Amas, Amat&#8230; And All That, Harry Mount, Short Books, 2006 <br />
<a href="http://www.romereborn.virginia.edu/ge/AS-005-PA.html">Site dedicated to rebuilding Rome in 3D through various historical phases </a><br />
<a href="http://www.nerone.cc/nerone/archivio/arch68.htm">Nerone &#8211; tour guides</a></p>
<p>Original content created by: <a href="http://theinquisition.eu/wordpress">The Inquisition</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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